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Chapter Four

 

 

  • Chapter Four

listen to the lesson

 

 

                 

The summary of the chapter

  • Because the robbery had not been successful, the thieves went to different places.
  • Sikes stayed in the country but Crackit wet to London to find Fagin.
  • Oliver was left wounded in a field.
  • Fagin met Monks and told him what had happened.
  • Monks, who looked cruel, said that the robbery was not well planned and that Oliver must be kept with the gang.
  • Oliver was only unconscious so when he woke up, he left the field and walked towards the house they tried to rob.
  • Mr. Giles, the servant who had shot Oliver, went to tell Mrs.Maylie,the lady of the house, that they had found the thief.
  • Mrs.Maylie called Dr.Losberne to treat the wounded thief and they all looked surprised how the thief was so small.
  • Rose argued her aunt Maylie to be kind and generous to Oliver.
  • After Oliver had told his story, Dr.Losberne realized that the poor boy needed to be helped.
  • The doctor decided to save Oliver from the police.
  • Mr.Brittles, the other servant, had already called the police and two detectives arrived.
  • The doctor told them that the boy was shot by mistake.
  • The detectives examined the house and went out.
  • Dr. Losberne offered to take Oliver by coach to Mr.Brownlow’s house.
  • Unfortunately, they found out that Mr.Brownlow had sold his house and moved.
  • Mrs. Corney, who was in charge of the workhouse where Oliver was born, was called to see Nurse Sally on her deathbed.
  • Old Sally was nursing Oliver’s mother when she was younger.
  • Sally admitted to Mrs Corney that she had stolen a gold locket from Oliver’s mother before she died.
  • Oliver’s mother asked Sally to take it for her child, Oliver.
  • Old Sally had died before she told Mrs.Corney what the mother asked her to do.

 

Rob يسرق                                                        

Robber سارق / لص                                                                       

Robbery سرقة                                                                    

Decide يقرر                                                                                   

Shoot يطلق نار                                                 

Stay يبقى/ يمكث                                                                                 

Worried قلق                                                                                 

Chase يطارد                                                                                       

Wait ينتظر                                                                                          

Return يعود                                                                                          

Cruel قاس                                                                                         

Nervously بعصبية                                                    

Inside بالداخل                                                                              

Outside بالخارج                                                                    

Plan يخطط                                                                                     

Well planned مخطط جيداً                                               

Dead ميت                                                                                     

Alive على قيد الحياة                                                                 

Explain يشرح                                                                          

Quiet هادئ                                                            

Gang عصابة                                                                       

Job وظيفة                                                                                 

Unconscious فاقد الوعي                                                     

Toward تجاه                                                                            

Knock يدق                                                                                     

Surprised مندهش                                                            

Injured مصاب                                                                              

Hurt مصاب                                                                     

Pretty جميل                                                                                      

Run away يهرب                                                                     

Join ينضم                                                                                

Break into يقتحم                                              

Perhaps ربما / احتمال                                                     

Mistake خطأ                                                                        

Discover يكشف                                                                   

While بينما                                                                         

Want يريد                                                                    

Thankful شاكر                                                                  

Kindلطيف                                                              

Feeling مشاعر                                                      

Completely تماماً                                            

Offer يعرض                                                                       

Looking forward to يتطلع إلى                             

Patient مريض/ صبور                                                             

Patiently بصبر                                                                                                  

Impatient غير صبور                                                           

Impatiently بدون صبر                                                 

Afraid خائف                                                                                 

Bandage ضمادة                                                                         

Criminal مجرم                                                                        

Generosity كرم                                                                        

Generous كريم                                                                                 

Help يساعد/ مساعدة                                                                     

Helpful متعاون                                                        

Helpless بلا عون                                                                    

Suggest يقترح                                                                           

Realize يدرك                                                                             

Servant خادم                                                                                    

Downstairs الطابق السفلي                                                   

Upstairs الطابق العلوي                                                         

Die يموت                                                                        

Live يعيش                                                                              

Get into trouble يقع بالمشاكل                                          

A plan خطة                                                                       

At the moment في هذه اللحظة                                         

Detective مفتش/ محقق                                    

Entered دخل                                                                                

Examine يفحص                                                                      

Believe يصدق                                                                        

Magistrate قاضي / حاكم                                                    

Prison= jail سجن                                                                

Journey رحلة                                                                              

White شاحب                                                                                     

Coach عربة تجرها الخيول                                                         

Move ينتقل                                                                                                

Sick مريض                                                                                       

Sign علامة/ اشارة                                                                                   

Locket دلاية بسلسلة                                                      

In charge of مسئول عن                                                                

Get better يتحسن                                                                        

Protect يحمي                                                                              

Lead يقود                                                                             

Enough كاف                                                                             

Finally نهائياً                                                                            

What’s the matter?ما الأمر                                             

Introduce يقدم                                                                                    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vocabulary

 

  • Rob (v.) to steal money or property from a person, bank, shop.
  • Robber (n.) someone who steals money or property from banks or shops.
  • Robbery (n.) the crime of stealing money or property from a bank.
  • Armed robbery (n.) robbery with a gun.
  • Decide (v.) to arrive at an answer or an end to uncertainty about. To make choice or judgment.
  • Shoot (v.) to kill or injure someone with a gun . To fire a weapon at someone or something or to make a weapon fire.
  • Stay (v.) to continue to be the same as before and not change. To continue to be in the same place , job, school and not leave.
  • Worried (adj.) not feeling happy or relaxed, because you keep thinking about a problem or something that might happen.
  • Chase (v.) to run after someone or something to catch them.
  • Wait (v.) to sit or stand somewhere or not do something until something else happens or someone arrives.
  • Return (v.) to come back or go back to a place.
  • Cruel (adj.) deliberately making people or animals feeling pain or sadness.
  • Nervous (adj.) worried or frightened about something and unable to relax.   Often worried or frightened and easily upset. Nervously (adv.)     Nervousness (n.)
  • Inside (prep./adv.) in or onto a container , room , building.
  • Outside (prep./ adv.) out of particular building or room but still near it.
  • Plan (v.) to think about something you want to do and how you will do it.
  • Plan (v.) to intend to do something.
  • Plan (v.) to think about something you are going to make or build and decide what it will look like.
  • Dead (adj.) no longer alive.
  • Death (n.) the end of someone’s life.
  • Die (v.) to stop living.
  • Alive (adj.) living and not dead.
  • Live (v.) to have a particular kind of life or to live in a particular way. To be alive or to continue to stay alive.
  • Life (n.) The period between someone’s birth and death.
  • Life (n.) The state of being alive.
  • Explain (v.) to make something clear or easy to understand by talking or writing about it.
  • Quiet (adj.) not making a loud noise.
  • Gang (n.) a group of young people especially a group that often causes trouble and fights.
  • Gang (n.) a group of criminals who work together.
  • Job (n.) work that you do regularly in order to earn money.
  • Conscious (adj.) awake and able to understand what is happening. To notice or realize something.
  • Unconscious (adj.) is one that you don’t realize that you have. Unable to see, move, feel especially because you have had an accident or been given drugs.
  • Toward (prep.) moving, facing, or pointing in a particular direction.
  • Knock (v.) to hit a door or window with your hand in order to attract someone’s attention.
  • Surprised (adj.) you don’t expect something and it seems strange or unusual.
  • Injured (adj.) an injured person or animal has been hurt.
  • Hurt (v.) to make yourself or someone else feel pain.
  • Pretty (adj.) a woman or child who is pretty is attractive.
  • Pretty (adj.) a place or thing that is pretty is pleasant to look at or listen to.
  • Patient (n.) someone who is being treated by a doctor.
  • Patient (adj.) able to wait calmly for along time or to deal with difficult situations without becoming angry. Patiently (adv.)   impatiently (opposite)
  • Afraid (adj.) frightened because you think someone or something is unpleasant or will hurt you.
  • Bandage (n.) a long piece of cloth that you wrap around a wound or an injury.
  • Criminal (n.) someone who is proved guilty of a crime.
  • Crime (n.) illegal activity.
  • Crime (n.) an illegal action that can be punished by law.
  • Generosity (n.) when you are happy to give money , time to help someone or something you do that shows this.
  • Generous (adj.) someone who is generous is kind because they often give people money , presents. Larger than the usual amount.
  • Help (v.) to make it possible or easier for someone to do something.
  • Help (n.) when you help someone.
  • Helper (n.) someone who helps another person.
  • Helpful (adj.) useful, willing to help.
  • Helpless (adj.) unable to look after yourself or protect yourself.
  • Suggest (v.) to tell someone your ideas about what should be done. To say that someone or something would be suitable for a particular purpose.
  • Servant (n.) someone whose job is to live in another person’s house and do jobs such as cleaning and cooking especially in past times.
  • Detective (n.) a police officer whose job is to discover the person who is responsible for a crime.
  • Examine (v.) to look at something carefully in order to find out something.
  • Believe (v.) to think that something is true or that someone is telling the truth.
  • Realize (v.) to notice something that you did not notice or understand before.
  • Prison (n.) = jail = gaol (n.) a building where criminals are kept as a punishment.
  • Prisoner (n.) someone who is kept in a prison. Someone who is forced to stay somewhere.
  • Magistrate (n.) an official who judges cases in the lowest law courts.
  • Enter (v.) to go or come into a place.
  • Run away (n.) someone especially a child who has left home.
  • Join (v.) to become a member of an organization , society or group.
  • Break into (v.) to break a door or a window to enter a building and steal things.
  • Perhaps (adv.) used to say that something may happen or may be true but you are not sure.
  • Mistake (n.) something that is not correct , that you do, say, or write without intending to.
  • Discover (v.) to find something existing but not known before, to find out.
  • While (n.) a length of time especially a short one.
  • Want (v.) to have a strong desire to or for, to need.
  • Thankful (adj.) glad that something good has happened.
  • Kind (adj.) helpful, interested in the happiness or feeling of others.
  • Feelings (n.) sensations of joy, sorrow, hate, the part of the person’s nature that feels, compared to the part that thinks.
  • Completely (adv.) altogether, totally.
  • Offer (v.) to hold out to a person for acceptance or refusal.
  • Look forward to (v.) to expect to enjoy something that is going to happen.
  • Journey (n.) a trip of some distance usually by land.
  • Finally (adv.) at last.
  • Reach (v.) to arrive at, get to
  • Warm (adj.) having or giving a pleasant feeling of heat.
  • In charge of (n.) responsibility.
  • Nurse (n.) a person who is trained to take care of sick, hurt, or old people especially as directed by a doctor in a hospital.
  • Interest (n.) a readiness to give attention.
  • Locket (n.) a small decoration for the neck, a metal case on a chain in which small pictures can be kept.
  • Choice (n.) the act or result of choosing.
  • Lead (v.) to bring or show the way to a person or animal by going in front.
  • Introduce (v.) to announce who is going to speak or perform at the beginning of a meeting.
  • Protect (v.) to keep safe by guarding or covering.
  • Information (n.) something which gives knowledge in the form of facts.
  • Ill (adj.) not well in health.
  • Get better (v.) improve
  • Show (v.) to allow or cause to be seen.
  • Smile (v.) to have or make a smile.
  • Smile (n.) an expression of the face with the mouth turned up at the ends and the eyes bright that usually express amusement, happiness, approval.
  • Enough (adv.) to the necessary degree.
  • Safe (adj.) out of danger not threatened by harm, protected.
  • Dangerous (adj.) able to or likely to cause danger.
  • Coach (n.) a large enclosed four-wheeled horse-drawn carriage, used especially in former times or in official ceremonies.
  • Sign (n.) a standard mark, something which is seen and represents a known meaning.
  • White (adj.) pale in colour of skin.
  • Move (v.) to change place or bodily position.
  • Sick (adj.) not well, ill, having a disease.
  • Agree (v.) to have or share the same opinions, feelings or purpose.
  • Disagree (v.) to have or show different opinions, not agree.
  • Steal (v.) to take what belongs to another without any right.

 

Questions and answers

1-Why did Toby and Mr.Sikes decide to run to different places?

To make it harder for anyone who was following them.

 

2-Where did Mr.Sikes stay?

He stayed in the country.

 

3- Where did Toby go?

Toby went to London to find Fagin.

 

4- What happened to Oliver after being shot?

Toby and Mr.Sikes carried Oliver then they left him in a field.

 

5- Who visited Fagin?

Monks.

 

6- Describe Monks.

He was a tall man. He had dark hair and dark eyes. He looked cruel.

 

7- Was Oliver dead?

No, he wasn’t. He had only been unconscious.

 

8- Where did Oliver go?

Oliver walked slowly towards the house he had visited the night before.

 

9- What did Mrs.Maylie do to Oliver?

She asked Mr.Giles to carry Oliver to mr.Giles’s room and called the doctor.

 

10- What happened after Oliver was awake?

After Oliver was awake, he talked to Mrs.maylie, Rose and Dr.Losberne and told them all about his life.

 

11- What was Dr.Losberne’s problem?

He wanted to help Oliver after hearing his story but what could he say to the servants who know that he was a thief.

 

12- What was the doctor’s plan?

If Mr.Giles was worried that the boy could get him into trouble, the servant might not want to call the police.

 

13- Why didn’t the doctor’s first plan work?

Because the detectives arrived from London to examine the house after robbery.

 

14- What was the doctor’s another plan?

He said that Oliver wasn’t the robber they shot yesterday. He is boy who hurt his arm and came for help this morning.

 

15- Where did Dr.Losberne offer to take Oliver?

Dr. Losberne offered to take Oliver by coach to Mr. Brownlow’s house.

 

16- Why was Oliver excited?

a)Because he was looking forward to seeing the kind man who helped him in London.

b)He wanted to explain what had happened to his books and his money.

 

17- Why did Oliver look white?

Because he saw the sign on Mr.Brownlow’s house which says “sold”.

 

18-Where have Mr. Brownlow been?

Mr. Brownlow has moved to the West Indies.

 

19- Who was Mrs.Corney?

Mrs. Corney was in charge of the workhouse where Oliver was born.

 

20- What did nurse Sally tell Mrs. Corney?

Nurse Sally told Mrs. Corney that when she was younger she was a nurse to a rich woman who stole a gold locket from her.

 

21- What did the rich woman ask Sally before she died?

The rich woman asked Sally to take the gold for the child who was called Oliver.

 

 

 

Read the following quotations then answer the questions:

1-“We’ve got the thief that I shot!”

a)Who are the speakers?

b)Who is the thief?

 

2-“I think you should come and see the thief. You do not need to be afraid.”

a)Who are the speakers?

b)Why did they call the doctor?

c) Why shouldn’t they be afraid?

 

3-“Will I go to prison?”

a)Who are the speakers?

b)Why is one of the speakers might go to prison?

 

4-“I want to help the boy, but I don’t know what to say to the detectives!”

a)Who are the speakers?

b)Who is the boy?

 

5-“What’s the matter? You look white. Are you feeling ill?”

a)Who are the speakers?

b) What does “white” mean?

c) Why does one of the speakers look ill?

 

6-“I stole from her before she died!”

a)Who are the speakers?

b) What does “she” refer to?

c) What did one of the speakers steal?

 

Find the mistakes in each of the following sentences and correct them:

1-Fagin was told that the robbery had been successful.

………………………………………………………………………

2-Oliver was welcomed welcomed by the two servants at Mrs.Mayli’s house.

………………………………………………………………………

3- After the attempted robbery, Oliver was only conscious.

………………………………………………………………………

4- Rose exclaimed how such a young boy could be a traveler.

………………………………………………………………………

5- Dr.Losberne disbelieved Oliver’s story.

………………………………………………………………………

6-Mr.Giles was afraid because he had killed Oliver.

………………………………………………………………………

7-Before her death, Nurse Sally admitted stealing the gold ring of Oliver’s mother.

………………………………………………………………………

8- Sikes and Toby needed a boy to help them get inside a large shop in the countryside.

………………………………………………………………………

9-Mrs.Maylie and Rose were very surprised to see a small sleeping boy with a bracelet on his arm.

………………………………………………………………………

10- Oliver was told to open the front window for Sikes and Toby to enter the house.

………………………………………………………………………